The Green Children of Woolpit: 12th-Century Mystery of the Alien-Like Siblings

In 12th-century England, two green-skinned children speaking an unknown language emerged from a cave. Were they extraterrestrial, Flemish refugees, or a folktale? Uncover the theories.

Mar 18, 2025 - 14:17
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The Green Children of Woolpit: 12th-Century Mystery of the Alien-Like Siblings
Rod Bacon, CC BY-SA 2.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

In 1150 AD, villagers in Woolpit, England, discovered two children with green-tinted skin wandering near a wolf pit. They spoke no known language, ate only raw beans, and claimed to come from a “twilight land” with no sun. Centuries later, their origins remain debated—was this an early alien encounter, a genetic anomaly, or a medieval folktale?

The Bizarre Account

  • Appearance: Green skin faded to normal after adopting a diet of cooked food.
  • Language: Spoke an unrecognizable tongue; later learned English.
  • Claimed Origin: A subterranean world called “St. Martin’s Land” perpetually bathed in twilight.

Source: Today I Found Out (YouTube)

Leading Theories

  • Flemish Immigrants: Orphaned children fleeing persecution, malnourished (green skin from hypochromic anemia).
  • Extraterrestrial: UFO enthusiasts suggest a parallel dimension or alien visitation.
  • Symbolic Folktale: Allegory for cultural assimilation or religious conversion.
Map of Woolpit, Suffolk, with marked discovery site

The village of Woolpit, where the children were found (modern map overlay).

Modern Interpretations

  • Genetic Disorders: Arsenic poisoning or chlorosis (green sickness) could explain their hue.
  • Cultural Memory: Some historians link the story to Viking myths of “green men” from underground.

Key Takeaways

  • The Green Children’s story was recorded by two 12th-century chroniclers, suggesting some truth.
  • Likely malnourished Flemish refugees misremembered as supernatural.
  • Remains a cornerstone of medieval mystery literature.

Reliable Sources

Aliens or refugees? Debate the mystery in our comments section!

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